Showing posts with label Amber Mauldin. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Amber Mauldin. Show all posts

Wednesday, June 6, 2012

Amber Mauldin's Current Query II Critiqued

This may be the most important critique I've ever given. Please bear with me as I help my friend Amber try to perfect the query letter for this critically important book.

Before I even get started, I have some important things to say.

Most of you noticed yesterday: this query letter is for a memoir. That means, basically: all this actually happened. I know that's hard to hear. As a father, it's hard for me to think about a young woman suffering the trauma that Amber experienced at such a young and innocent point in her life.

She and I debated a bit about whether to post this query, and how to post it. I, in my ignorance, tried to convince her she should not make this information public. She, in her infinite strength, courage, and wisdom, convinced me that expressing herself, letting go, and championing her saviors was something she'd been doing nearly all her life by now, and something she knew was right for her and her history.

I can't say I completely understand. I mean I may seem brave at times, but this kind of courage is beyond me. So before we get down to any kind of nitty gritty, I want to sincerely thank Amber for showing me the true meaning of courage and determination.

Now, all that being said, the only way I agreed to do this at all was if she allowed me to focus on the writing. The truth of life is too harsh, too near, and simply not something that should ever be up for critique. But we talked about it, and Amber and I agreed that we would treat this query like it was fiction, so that we could take the positive attitude of improving her craft of writing as much as possible. That way, we could focus on the mechanics, rather than the the pain (or even the healing) and we could adopt a pragmatic approach in trying to come up with the best possible submission for what is clearly a powerful and important story.

If you'd like to know more about the reality side of Amber's story, please visit her blog, and read this heartfelt post.

Now to the letter:

Time seems to stop right before you die. I'm not a fan of opening like this. I get the imagery, and I think it's powerful, but I'm not sure it works in a query. Amber Harville knows this all too well. You're now two sentences in, and we don't know any of the key elements we need to know. Who is Amber? What kind of person/character is she before her story begins? A query needs to (99 times out of a 100, sometimes there is a genius who breaks the rules) introduce us to a character we can like and sympathize with ASAP. When she is kidnapped and raped at fifteen, she is certain her captor's next step is to murder her. She never imagined he'd dump her out of the car with the threat of- "If you tell anyone, I'll kill you." There's certainly no arguing with your inciting incident. The fact that it's true only heightens the power of the emotion. That being said, I think this whole opening hook can be delivered better.

Something like this: Fifteen-year-old Amber Harville is a good student, a decent Christian, and a great friend, until she's kidnapped and raped by a serial madman. Time seems to stop in the fatal moment before he murders her, but then suddenly, in an inexplicable fit of mercy, he dumps her out of the car with the threat of, "Tell a soul, and I'll come back and kill you."

Obviously that's not perfect, and I'm sure you could write it much better than me, but the point it gets across is for you to get us caring about Amber as a character first, and then punch us in the gut with the horror of the inciting incident.

His first mistake was choosing her as his victim; his second was letting her go. I like this. Normally, it might be unnecessary in a query, but this story is all about Amber's inner strength.

She flees to the nearest house and they call the police. Three days later he is caught. I understand what you're after here, but you don't need to go chronological in this query. Ask yourself what really matters, what is at the heart of this story? As far as I can tell, the key is Amber's courage and tenacity, and how she finds salvation through god. I saw that other version you sent me, and I actually think you should consider including more about how she took sanctuary in the church. It's your story, of course, but to me these are the keys: the kidnapping (and rape), the church, and then the fact that Amber is the only witness who can put this guy away. The Spain/Boyfriend thing is important too, sure, and I'm not saying remove it, but you need to decide what elements are absolutely crucial to your tale. But the damage has been done and Amber begins to spiral out of control. Her emotions teeter-totter between fear and rage. Every stranger becomes a possible predator and every public setting has the potential for a repeat snatch and grab. She begins to carry mace and knives, hoping it will be enough to keep her overwhelming terror at bay, but it is like pouring water on a bullet-wound. This seems like a strange comparison to me. I'm sure water doesn't feel great applied directly to a gunshot wound, but surely there's something that hurts worse? And her parents don’t help the situation by pretending nothing has happened.

I think you should re-think this paragraph. It's tough, I know, because all these emotions are certainly important to the character, and I don't mean to deflate any of their power, but are they really key to the story? All these reactions seem perfectly natural to me (says the guy who only knows you on the internet, and has obviously never been through this kind of trauma), but I wonder if they are really what you need to convey in the query? You use up a lot of words telling us several ways in which Amber is freaked out. Would this space perhaps be better served telling us more about what she ends up doing about it?

With an impending trial around the corner it seems her nightmares will never end. A summer foreign exchange program which sends her to Spain is exactly what she needs- an escape. A gorgeous Spanish boy awaking her stone-cold heart is the last thing she wants- a distraction. Should she stay with the boy she loves, or should she return home and see to it that her attacker be put away for good? The rest of this I'm undecided about. I'm not sure how well an agent would react to a memoir that is about both the trauma of kidnap and rape, and the redemption of young love. As I mentioned, I don't think you need to cut the Spain trip or the Spanish boy out of the query completely, and I do like the angle of the difficult choice of whether or not to return to America, but I think this query is better focused on struggling with her Christianity, and then the utter terror of being the key witness in such an important trial.

PERFECTLY BROKEN is a YA narrative memoir complete at 55,000 words. It is an inspirational story about a girl who finds a strength she never knew existed and a love she never knew was possible. Thank you for your time.

In summary ... wow. There is so much that could be said about this whole thing, but I have to focus on craft only, or I'll go on and on forever, and end up crying.

So ... you've clearly got a powerful story here, and one that needs to be told. I can't imagine how many young women out there could benefit from reading this kind of memoir. That being said, I think you should step back and think about your story. Are you done drafting it? Have any CPs read it yet?

There are a lot of ways this story could unfold, and a lot of different themes that could underlie the tale, but you need to decide which ones are the most important. If the boy in Spain and the freedom of being in another country is more important than the reading of the bible and the mentor-ship of her minister, that's fine, but putting all of them in the query may be too much. I would also like to see this letter touch on the trial, and the fact that Amber is the only witness with an account that can convict this monster.

That's it.

What do you all think? Please feel free to disagree with me, and honor Amber's bravery by having the courage to be honest.

This was a really difficult post to write. Being a middle-aged-fat-white-guy, I'm not sure I even have the right to be sitting in this position, trying to help Amber with this tragic, but important story.

Tuesday, June 5, 2012

Amber Mauldin's Current Query II

I know it says part II up there, but this one is not actually a revision. It's another query for a different project. You can find Amber's original post, with the link to her blog, here. And you can find the critique, here.

So here's the new query:

Time seems to stop right before you die. Amber Harville knows this all too well. When she is kidnapped and raped at fifteen, she is certain her captor's next step is to murder her. She never imagined he'd dump her out of the car with the threat of- "If you tell anyone, I'll kill you."

His first mistake was choosing her as his victim; his second was letting her go.

She flees to the nearest house and they call the police. Three days later he is caught. But the damage has been done and Amber begins to spiral out of control. Her emotions teeter-totter between fear and rage. Every stranger becomes a possible predator and every public setting has the potential for a repeat snatch and grab. She begins to carry mace and knives, hoping it will be enough to keep her overwhelming terror at bay, but it is like pouring water on a bullet-wound. And her parents don’t help the situation by pretending nothing has happened.

With an impending trial around the corner it seems her nightmares will never end. A summer foreign exchange program which sends her to Spain is exactly what she needs- an escape. A gorgeous Spanish boy awaking her stone-cold heart is the last thing she wants- a distraction. Should she stay with the boy she loves, or should she return home and see to it that her attacker be put away for good?

PERFECTLY BROKEN is a YA narrative memoir complete at 55,000 words. It is an inspirational story about a girl who finds a strength she never knew existed and a love she never knew was possible. Thank you for your time.

That's it.

I'm sure you have some questions, but please save your feedback for tomorrow, and thank Amber for being courageous enough to share this with us so that we all can learn together.

Friday, February 17, 2012

Amber Mauldin's Current Query Critiqued

Welcome to Friday, people. I hope you're all as glad as I am that it's finally here. In quick news, I just want to suggest you check out The Secret World of Arriety. Miyazaki did not direct this one, but he did pen the screenplay, and like all Studio Ghibli releases, it looks like an instant classic for the family. Any movie that young kids will enjoy and doesn't bore me to death is a winner, if you ask me.

Anyway, today is about Amber's query. This is the hard but good part. As usual, my thoughts will be in red.

Let's do work:

Dear (Agent),

It's hard enough being a lanky, seventeen(-)year(-)old boy who sparks lightning from his palms anytime he gets upset, but when Gabriyel’s parents are murdered and his best friend Rhet is kidnapped all in one tragic night, an unruly band of misfits might be his only chance at saving him. Gabriyel must learn to harness his supernatural abilities in order to fight alongside an alliance of gifted individuals. The only problem is, he can't seem to stop fighting against them.

Okay. This is one of the better openings I've seen when it comes to getting a good sense of character into your hook, but some things are missing. For one thing, in a YA novel, it's almost always key to make the protagonist's age known ASAP. A 14-year-old can still star in a YA story, but it makes for a very different tale than one about a 17-year-old.

On top of that, I would consider your sentence structure. Your first sentence, consisting of three long clauses, is 51 words long. There's nothing wrong with long sentences, but there's a time and a place for them, and I would argue that the opening of a query letter is not it. Give your hook power by making it tight. Something like "16-year-old Gabriyel has always felt awkward in his lanky frame. It wouldn't be so bad if lighting didn't also uncontrollably spark from his hands every time he got upset." Obviously that's not great, and I'm sure you can do better, but the point is: try to limit your opening sentence to a strong but brief introduction of your character. The way you have it now, the second clause of the first sentence is your inciting incident, and the third clause looks to be rising action. You can wait a sentence or two to get to those things.

Finally, watch your pronouns and word choices. At the end of the first sentence, the him is a bit confusing. I mean, because it follows saving, it's not hard to puzzle out who you mean, but I had to read it twice to make sure, probably because the sentence is so long.

Awaking in a hospital from a brutal beating that left him unconscious for a day, cut, Gabriyel finds his world shattered. His parents have been murdered by the men that put him there, and his best friend Rhet is now missing, taken by the same men- try to avoid em-dashes in query letters, if you do use one, put two regular dashes in a row--a man named Samael and his legion of followers.

Most of this is a repeat of what you've already told us. Clearly there are some important new details, like Samael, and the fact that his men that put Gabe in the hospital are the same ones that murdered his parents, but the way this is written makes the first paragraph seem frivolous.  Either figure out a way to incorporate this information into your opening paragraph, or don't mention it until this one.

He excepts accepts the help of a dwarf(-)sized I would actually cut the sized, though. Just call her Dwarfish. woman(,) who is more than she appears, and she cut takes him into hiding. There he begins training for combat with an unruly group of supernaturally gifted teens who want to put an end to Samael's evil reign. This is the proper place for this rising action, I think. There's no need to mention this stuff in the opening paragraph. Feeling lost, alone, and angry at the world, Gabriyel must learn to control his temper and put aside his less-than-fond opinion of the group, in order to save Rhet. He needs their help. And soon he discovers there is more that binds him to this band of questionable heroes than the common enemy they share. This is a pretty good summary, and a decent sense of conflict, both internal and external, but I think you might add one more sentence, just to make it clear that they all go after Rhet together (assuming that's what they do).

Impenetrable, Working titles of unpublished manuscripts should be CAPITALIZED in a query letter. is a YA epic I would cut the epic. At 60,000 words it's not likely that epic. fantasy with Christian roots woven through the plot. I would not mention the Christian roots at this point. Not because Christian literature doesn't sell well--it does--but because the potential for alienating some agents is there. Get them to read your full, and make an offer of author representation, and then you can bring up the Christian symbolism, and that might guide your agent in what editors they want to submit to. Complete at 60,000 words, this novel, puts a unique spin on the classic story of the 40 days of temptation Christ suffered, but written from the POV of a hot headed disciple. You do need to mention your word count, but I would cut the rest of this. Again, discuss is on the phone with your agent. Based on your interest in (put my heavily researched information about books they represent, and what they are looking for) I believe this story is the right fit for you. Thank you for your time.

Okay, to summarize: you've got the beginnings of a good query here. Your character is pretty strong, and you've set him up for some great conflict, internal and external, and you only need to make a few changes before the strength of your story comes across clearly in your query.

My biggest problem is the repetition of ideas. A query needs to be succinct, and get to the point quickly. You don't have room to bring things up twice. Other than that, and a few other minor changes, I think you'd be well on your way to a great query if you can rearrange the opening, and remove the repetition.

Amber Mauldin

That's it.

Thanks so much for sharing your query with us, Amber. If this is your first one, I'm pretty impressed, because it's really a great start.

What do you guys think? Surely you can write a better first sentence or two than mine. Anything I missed? Anything you disagree with? Please let Amber know your thoughts in the comments.

UPDATE: I totally missed the fact that Gabe's age is clearly there in the opening. I can't believe I missed that. I must have been really tired. Good work putting that in, Amber, but make sure to hyphenate it. I could just edit my mistake out, but I'm not going to. It gives this critique character.

Thursday, February 16, 2012

Amber Mauldin's Current Query

Here's another query for your perusal. Amber Mauldin blogs at Unyielding. Please drop by and follow her blog. Back? Great. Let's get to her query.

Here it is:

Dear (Agent),

It's hard enough being a lanky, seventeen year old boy who sparks lightning from his palms anytime he gets upset, but when Gabriyel’s parents are murdered and his best friend Rhet is kidnapped all in one tragic night, an unruly band of misfits might be his only chance at saving him. Gabriyel must learn to harness his supernatural abilities in order to fight alongside an alliance of gifted individuals. The only problem is, he can't seem to stop fighting against them.

Awaking in a hospital from a brutal beating that left him unconscious for a day, Gabriyel finds his world shattered. His parents have been murdered by the men that put him there, and his best friend Rhet is now missing, taken by the same men- a man named Samael and his legion of followers.

He excepts the help of a dwarf sized woman who is more than she appears, and she takes him into hiding. There he begins training for combat with an unruly group of supernaturally gifted teens who want to put an end to Samael's evil reign. Feeling lost, alone, and angry at the world, Gabriyel must learn to control his temper and put aside his less-than-fond opinion of the group, in order to save Rhet. He needs their help. And soon he discovers there is more that binds him to this band of questionable heroes than the common enemy they share.

Impenetrable, is a YA epic fantasy with Christian roots woven through the plot. Complete at 60,000 words, this novel, puts a unique spin on the classic story of the 40 days of temptation Christ suffered, but written from the POV of a hot headed disciple. Based on your interest in (put my heavily researched information about books they represent, and what they are looking for) I believe this story is the right fit for you.Thank you for your time.

Amber Mauldin

That's it.

Please keep in mind that today is just for introductions. I'm saving my feedback for tomorrow, and would appreciate it if you all could do the same.